package setup import ( "context" "fmt" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "runtime" "strings" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) var ( envConfigured bool // DetectedWhisperPath 自动检测到的 whisper 命令行路径(空则使用 python -m whisper) DetectedWhisperPath string ) // EnsureDependencies 启动时检查并安装 ffmpeg 和 whisper func EnsureDependencies(ctx context.Context) { g.Log().Info(ctx, "========== 检查依赖环境 ==========") ensureFFmpeg(ctx) ensureWhisper(ctx) resolveWhisperPath(ctx) if envConfigured { g.Log().Info(ctx, "依赖检查完成,新环境变量已配置,建议重启终端") } else { g.Log().Info(ctx, "依赖检查完成,所有依赖已就绪") } g.Log().Info(ctx, "===================================") } // ensureFFmpeg 确保 ffmpeg 可用 func ensureFFmpeg(ctx context.Context) { if _, err := exec.LookPath("ffmpeg"); err == nil { g.Log().Info(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ✔ 已安装") return } g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[ffmpeg] 未找到,尝试自动安装...") switch runtime.GOOS { case "darwin": // 检查是否安装了 Homebrew if _, err := exec.LookPath("brew"); err != nil { g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ⚠ 未检测到 Homebrew,请手动安装:\n brew install ffmpeg") return } cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "brew", "install", "ffmpeg") output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ❌ 安装失败: %v\n%s", err, string(output)) return } g.Log().Info(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ✔ 安装成功") case "linux": // 尝试 apt if _, err := exec.LookPath("apt"); err == nil { cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "sudo", "apt", "install", "-y", "ffmpeg") output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ❌ apt 安装失败: %v\n%s", err, string(output)) return } g.Log().Info(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ✔ 安装成功") return } // 尝试 yum if _, err := exec.LookPath("yum"); err == nil { cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "sudo", "yum", "install", "-y", "ffmpeg") output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ❌ yum 安装失败: %v\n%s", err, string(output)) return } g.Log().Info(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ✔ 安装成功") return } g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ⚠ 请手动安装: sudo apt install ffmpeg") default: g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "[ffmpeg] ⚠ 不支持的平台(%s),请手动安装 ffmpeg", runtime.GOOS) } } // ensureWhisper 确保 whisper 可用(优先安装 C++ 版,速度更快) func ensureWhisper(ctx context.Context) { // 1. 检查是否已有 whisper-cpp(C++ 版,最快) if path, err := exec.LookPath("whisper-cpp"); err == nil { g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ C++ 版已安装: %s", path) return } if path, err := exec.LookPath("whisper-cli"); err == nil { g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ C++ 版已安装: %s", path) return } // 2. 检查 Homebrew 安装目录(即使不在 PATH 也能找到) if p := findHomebrewWhisperCpp(); p != "" { DetectedWhisperPath = p // 自动添加到 PATH 环境变量 addToShellPath(ctx, filepath.Dir(p)) g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ C++ 版已安装(自动检测): %s", p) return } // 3. 尝试安装 whisper-cpp(C++ 版) if runtime.GOOS == "darwin" { if _, err := exec.LookPath("brew"); err == nil { g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] 安装 C++ 版 (brew install whisper-cpp)...") cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "brew", "install", "whisper-cpp") output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err == nil { g.Log().Info(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ C++ 版安装成功") // 装好后把 Homebrew bin 加到 PATH addToShellPath(ctx, getHomebrewBinDir()) // 检测安装路径 if p := findHomebrewWhisperCpp(); p != "" { DetectedWhisperPath = p } return } g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "[whisper] ⚠ brew 安装失败: %v\n%s", err, string(output)) g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] 降级安装 Python 版...") } } // 4. 降级:检查 python -m whisper 是否可用 if pythonWhisperAvailable() { g.Log().Info(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ Python 版已安装 (python3 -m whisper)") return } // 5. 降级:pip 安装 Python 版 if _, err := exec.LookPath("pip3"); err != nil { if _, err2 := exec.LookPath("pip"); err2 != nil { g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "[whisper] ⚠ 未找到 pip,请手动安装:\n pip3 install openai-whisper") return } } g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] 安装 Python 版 (pip install openai-whisper)...") pipCmd := "pip3" if _, err := exec.LookPath("pip3"); err != nil { pipCmd = "pip" } cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, pipCmd, "install", "--user", "openai-whisper") output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "[whisper] ❌ pip 安装失败: %v\n%s", err, string(output)) return } g.Log().Info(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ Python 版安装成功") // 安装后自动配置 PATH configureWhisperPath(ctx) } // resolveWhisperPath 自动找到 whisper 二进制路径并存储 func resolveWhisperPath(ctx context.Context) { // 0. 如果已经通过 ensure 检测到了路径,直接使用 if DetectedWhisperPath != "" { if _, err := os.Stat(DetectedWhisperPath); err == nil { g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ 路径: %s", DetectedWhisperPath) return } } // 1. 优先检测 C++ 版本(快 3-5 倍) for _, name := range []string{"whisper-cpp", "whisper-cli"} { if path, err := exec.LookPath(name); err == nil { DetectedWhisperPath = path g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ C++ 版: %s", path) return } } // 2. 在 Homebrew 目录查找 C++ 版本 if p := findHomebrewWhisperCpp(); p != "" { DetectedWhisperPath = p g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ C++ 版(自动检测): %s", p) return } // 3. 从 PATH 查找 Python 版 whisper if path, err := exec.LookPath("whisper"); err == nil { DetectedWhisperPath = path g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ Python 版: %s", path) return } // 4. 尝试常见 pip user bin 路径 for _, p := range getWhisperCandidates() { if info, err := os.Stat(p); err == nil && !info.IsDir() { DetectedWhisperPath = p g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ Python 版(自动检测): %s", p) return } } g.Log().Info(ctx, "[whisper] ✔ 使用 python3 -m whisper 方式") } // getWhisperCandidates 返回可能的 whisper 二进制路径 func getWhisperCandidates() []string { var candidates []string // 通过 python 探针获取 user-site bin 目录 if p := getUserPythonBin(); p != "" { candidates = append(candidates, filepath.Join(p, "whisper")) } // 常见 pip user base 路径 userHome, _ := os.UserHomeDir() switch runtime.GOOS { case "darwin": // macOS 常见的 Python 版本路径 pythonVersions := []string{"3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12", "3.13"} for _, ver := range pythonVersions { candidates = append(candidates, filepath.Join(userHome, "Library", "Python", ver, "bin", "whisper"), ) } case "linux": candidates = append(candidates, filepath.Join(userHome, ".local", "bin", "whisper"), ) } return candidates } // getUserPythonBin 通过 python 获取 user bin 目录 func getUserPythonBin() string { pythonCandidates := []string{"python3", "python"} for _, py := range pythonCandidates { path, err := exec.LookPath(py) if err != nil { continue } cmd := exec.Command(path, "-m", "site", "--user-base") output, err := cmd.Output() if err != nil { continue } base := strings.TrimSpace(string(output)) if base != "" { return filepath.Join(base, "bin") } } return "" } // configureWhisperPath 将 pip user bin 目录加到 shell 配置 func configureWhisperPath(ctx context.Context) { binDir := getUserPythonBin() if binDir == "" { return } // 检查是否已经在 PATH 中 currentPath := os.Getenv("PATH") if strings.Contains(currentPath, binDir) { return } // 配置到 .zshrc 或 .bashrc home, _ := os.UserHomeDir() rcFiles := []string{".zshrc", ".bashrc", ".bash_profile"} for _, rc := range rcFiles { rcPath := filepath.Join(home, rc) // 文件不存在则跳过 if _, err := os.Stat(rcPath); os.IsNotExist(err) { continue } // 检查是否已添加 data, _ := os.ReadFile(rcPath) if strings.Contains(string(data), binDir) { continue } // 追加 line := fmt.Sprintf("\nexport PATH=\"%s:$PATH\"\n", binDir) f, err := os.OpenFile(rcPath, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY, 0644) if err != nil { g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "[whisper] 写入 %s 失败: %v", rc, err) continue } f.WriteString(line) f.Close() g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[whisper] 已将 %s 添加到 %s,请执行: source ~/%s", binDir, rc, rc) envConfigured = true break } } // pythonWhisperAvailable 检查 python -m whisper 是否可用 func pythonWhisperAvailable() bool { pythonCandidates := []string{"python3", "python"} for _, py := range pythonCandidates { if path, err := exec.LookPath(py); err == nil { cmd := exec.Command(path, "-m", "whisper", "--help") if cmd.Run() == nil { return true } } } return false } // findHomebrewWhisperCpp 在 Homebrew 安装目录查找 whisper-cpp func findHomebrewWhisperCpp() string { dirs := getHomebrewBinDirs() for _, dir := range dirs { for _, name := range []string{"whisper-cpp", "whisper-cli"} { p := filepath.Join(dir, name) if info, err := os.Stat(p); err == nil && !info.IsDir() { return p } } } return "" } // getHomebrewBinDirs 返回 Homebrew 可能的 bin 目录 func getHomebrewBinDirs() []string { userHome, _ := os.UserHomeDir() return []string{ "/opt/homebrew/bin", // Apple Silicon "/usr/local/bin", // Intel filepath.Join(userHome, ".homebrew", "bin"), } } // getHomebrewBinDir 返回当前系统的 Homebrew bin 目录 func getHomebrewBinDir() string { dirs := getHomebrewBinDirs() for _, dir := range dirs { if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(dir, "brew")); err == nil { return dir } // 也检查 brew 命令路径 if path, err := exec.LookPath("brew"); err == nil { return filepath.Dir(path) } } return "/opt/homebrew/bin" // 默认 Apple Silicon 路径 } // addToShellPath 将目录添加到 shell rc 文件的 PATH 中 func addToShellPath(ctx context.Context, dir string) { if dir == "" { return } // 检查是否已在 PATH 中 currentPath := os.Getenv("PATH") if strings.Contains(currentPath, dir) { return } home, _ := os.UserHomeDir() rcFiles := []string{".zshrc", ".bashrc", ".bash_profile"} for _, rc := range rcFiles { rcPath := filepath.Join(home, rc) if _, err := os.Stat(rcPath); os.IsNotExist(err) { continue } data, _ := os.ReadFile(rcPath) if strings.Contains(string(data), dir) { continue } line := fmt.Sprintf("\nexport PATH=\"%s:$PATH\"\n", dir) f, err := os.OpenFile(rcPath, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY, 0644) if err != nil { g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "[setup] 写入 %s 失败: %v", rc, err) continue } f.WriteString(line) f.Close() g.Log().Infof(ctx, "[setup] 已将 %s 添加到 %s", dir, rc) envConfigured = true break } }